insanity plea

noun

: a plea in court of insanity as a reason or excuse for committing a crime
He murdered his wife and got off on an insanity plea.

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On the Meaning of Insanity

An oft-quoted bon mot (frequently attributed to Albert Einstein, Benjamin Franklin, or a number of other people who probably never said it) is that insanity may be defined as “doing the same thing over and over and expecting different results.” While the job of lexicographers might be easier if they were allowed to use witty sayings instead of precise definitions, such belletristic labors are not within their purview. The straight facts about insanity are these: it has been in use in English since the late 16th century, for the first two hundred years or so carrying only the literal meaning “the condition of being mentally deranged.” In the 19th century it began to take on a looser sense, “extreme folly or unreasonableness.” In modern usage, insanity may be found in both senses: you may tell your brother that trying to skateboard while holding onto a car is "insanity" (in which case you mean that it is extremely foolish) or encounter the stricter original meaning in such contexts as insanity plea.

Examples of insanity plea in a Sentence

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Swallow’s defense has worked to establish an insanity plea since January 2025 and has requested to reset a jury trial multiple times while following the necessary steps to make the insanity plea. Tj Rhodes, Sioux Falls Argus Leader, 7 Aug. 2026 Still, he was declared competent enough to stand trial in January and refused an insanity plea. Shira Moolten, Sun Sentinel, 22 Apr. 2026 Legal experts believe the defendant could enter an insanity plea, but former California prosecutor Matt Murphy recently told NPR that’s a tough defense to prove, particularly if drugs figured into the equation. Brian Niemietz, Mercury News, 24 Dec. 2025 Nick Reiner's defense attorney weighs insanity plea 3. FOXNews.com, 22 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for insanity plea

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“Insanity plea.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/insanity%20plea. Accessed 13 Sep. 2026.

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